Natural selection is a key mechanism in the process of evolution. It is the process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more successfully than less well-adapted individuals. This leads to the gradual change of a population over time, as advantageous traits become more common in the population.
Through natural selection, species can adapt to their changing environments, leading to the development of new species over time. It is a driving force behind the diversity of life on Earth, as organisms with beneficial traits are more likely to pass those traits on to their offspring. This process of natural selection plays a crucial role in shaping the characteristics of living organisms and their ability to survive and thrive in their environments.
